FAQs

Recommendation Letter Back to FAQs

What is a letter of recommendation?

A Letter of Recommendation (LOR) is a formal document written by someone who knows you professionally or academically. It provides insight into your skills, achievements, character, and suitability for a specific program, job, or opportunity. LORs play a critical role in helping decision-makers evaluate your qualifications and potential.

Key Tip: A strong LOR should come from someone who can provide specific examples of your strengths and accomplishments.

Who should I ask for a letter of recommendation?

You should ask individuals who:

1 - Know you well and can speak to your qualifications.

2 - Are relevant to the opportunity you're applying for (e.g., professors, supervisors, or mentors).

3 - Have a positive opinion of you and can write convincingly about your strengths.

4 - Hold a position of authority or expertise in your field.

Key Tip: Avoid asking family members or friends. Choose someone who can offer objective, professional insights.

How many letters of recommendation do I need?

The number of LORs required depends on the program or institution. Commonly:

1 - Undergraduate programs : 1-2 letters.

2 - Graduate programs : 2-3 letters.

3 - Jobs or internships : 1-2 letters (sometimes optional).

Key Tip: Check the specific requirements of each application to ensure you submit the correct number.

What should be included in a letter of recommendation?

A strong LOR typically includes:

1 - Introduction : How the recommender knows you and in what capacity.

2 - Qualifications : Specific examples of your skills, achievements, and qualities.

3 - Comparison : How you stand out compared to peers.

4 - Conclusion : A clear recommendation and endorsement of your potential.

5 - Contact Information : Recommender’s name, position, and email for further inquiries.

Key Tip: The letter should be tailored to the program, highlighting attributes relevant to the application.

How do I ask for a letter of recommendation?

Follow these steps:

1 - Choose the right person : Ensure they can write a strong, personalized letter.

2 - Ask early : Give at least 4-6 weeks’ notice before the deadline.

3 - Be polite and clear : Explain why you’re asking them and provide details about the opportunity.

4 - Share relevant information : Provide your resume, transcripts, or details about the program to help them write a focused letter.

Example Request:

“Dear [Recommender’s Name], I hope this message finds you well. I am applying to [specific program/job] and was wondering if you would be willing to write me a strong letter of recommendation. I truly value the guidance and mentorship you’ve provided, and I believe your insights could greatly enhance my application. I’ve attached my resume and details about the program for your reference. Please let me know if you need anything else. Thank you for considering my request!”

Key Tip: Always express gratitude, regardless of their decision.

How do I follow up on my letters of recommendation?

1 - Send a reminder : If the deadline is approaching, politely check in a week or two before the due date.

2 - Use tools if available : Some application systems allow you to track LOR submissions.

3 - Thank them : After the letter is submitted, send a thank-you note to express your appreciation.

Example Follow-Up:

“Dear [Recommender’s Name], I hope this message finds you well. I wanted to kindly remind you about the letter of recommendation for [program/job], as the deadline is approaching on [date]. Please let me know if there’s any additional information I can provide. Thank you so much for your support!”

Key Tip: Be respectful of their time and commitments.

How do I choose between multiple potential recommenders?

Consider these factors:

1 - Their familiarity with your work and achievements.

2 - The relevance of their relationship to your application (e.g., a professor for academic programs).

3 - Their reputation or position in the field.

Key Tip: A detailed, personalized letter from a mid-level supervisor is better than a generic one from a senior executive.

What if my recommender says no?

Not everyone will be able to write a recommendation, and that’s okay. They may be too busy or not feel they can write a strong letter. In this case:

1 - Thank them for their honesty.

2 - Approach someone else who can provide a stronger endorsement.

Key Tip: Always have a backup list of potential recommenders.

Can I see my letter of recommendation?

Some institutions allow applicants to view their LORs, while others require you to waive your right to see them to ensure authenticity. Waiving access is often viewed positively by admissions committees as it signals trust in your recommender.

Key Tip: If possible, discuss the content of the letter beforehand to ensure alignment.

What should I do if my recommender doesn’t know how to structure the letter?

Offer them a simple template or outline:

1 - State their relationship with you and how long they’ve known you.

2 - Describe your key strengths, skills, and achievements with examples.

3 - Discuss your suitability for the specific opportunity.

4 - End with a strong endorsement and contact information.

Key Tip: Providing a template is helpful but don’t write the letter yourself—it must remain authentic.

What if the application system requires electronic submission?

Many modern application portals send an email directly to your recommenders with submission instructions. Ensure your recommender is aware of this process and can access the email in time.

Key Tip: Verify their email address beforehand and inform them to check spam folders.

Can a family member write a letter of recommendation?

No. Recommendations from family members are considered biased and unprofessional. Always choose someone with a professional or academic relationship to you.

Key Tip: Stick to mentors, supervisors, or professors who can offer an objective evaluation.

How long should a letter of recommendation be?

A good LOR is typically 1-2 pages long, depending on the depth of the relationship and the requirements of the program.

Key Tip: It should be concise, focused, and rich with specific examples.

What should I do if my recommender misses the deadline?

1 - Politely remind them of the deadline and request an update.

2 - Contact the institution if needed to explain the delay. Some may allow extensions for LORs.

3 - Have a backup recommender ready just in case.

Key Tip: Prevent delays by reminding them early and providing all necessary information upfront.

Can I use a letter of recommendation multiple times?

Yes, but only if it’s a general recommendation. Most LORs are tailored for specific programs and may lose impact if reused indiscriminately.

Key Tip: If using a general LOR, ensure it remains relevant and updated for your applications.

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